Day of establishment of forensic services in Russia

Description

To understand the motives, determine the identity of the perpetrator and find proof of his guilt is an incredibly difficult task which will not afford an inexperienced person. Criminal elements, not necessarily stupid and petty personality with criminal tendencies. Often, they are educated, smart people with beautiful manners and intelligent appearance. To "calculate" the offender and reinforce his guilt evidence CSIS needed.

It is widely accepted that forensics over 120 years. Its founders can be attributed to Alphonse Bertilona, who served as Assistant pismovoditelja police prefecture of Paris, which developed a method of anthropometric registering offenders and introduced him to the work of the police. He also laid the foundations for the creation of verbal portrait. English official William Herschel, English traveller and scientist Francis Galton became the founders of fingerprinting.

Russian Science is associated with the names of famous scientists. Its development had a hand a talented surgeon N.i.pirogov, Forensic Medic n. Shcheglov, gunshot wounds and famous scientists chemists d. i. Mendeleev and I.i. Zinin.

Forensic Medicine Cabinet in Russia with Centrorozyske the Russian Federation began work March 1, 1919 onwards.

In the beginning of activities of the Cabinet for examination by specialists were invited. They conducted analysis on certain criminal cases, most often these were research documents and various substances. The Criminalist working material, and then and now, are the physical evidence found at the crime scene. This includes fingerprints, hair, footprints shoes and other items. The smallest detail at first glance, can become a link, which solve the crime.

During the period of its existence, forensic experts have made an invaluable contribution to the order and the strengthening of the rule of law. Today, it ranks work experts in 30-minute branches of science.